Vianca Tablet is a combination of antiretrovirals medicines. It is prescribed to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It boosts up the immunity to fight against HIV to manage or treat AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome).
Vianca Tablet restricts the growth of HIV in the body and reduces the risk of getting HIV-related complications to improve the lifespan of an individual. The medicine should be taken in an empty stomach, preferably at bedtime for better efficacy. Taking these medicines regularly at the same time increases their effectiveness. A dose of this medicine must not be missed as it can affect your recovery. It is important to complete the full course of the treatment until your doctor advises you to stop it.
The most common side effects of this medicine are impaired concentration, abnormal dreams, headache, nausea, weakness and fatigue, nasal congestion, diarrhea, rash, dizziness, trouble sleeping, pain, depression, and cough. These are usually not serious and go away within 2-4 weeks of treatment, however, inform your doctor if they bother you or do not go away. As it can also make you feel dizzy or drowsy, it is advised to avoid driving. In addition to that, avoid alcohol consumption as it may increase the intensity of the side effects.
Earlier starting with the treatment, you should consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have any kidney, liver, or other diseases. Your doctor may suggest some laboratory tests before and during the treatment to check your blood counts, liver and kidney functioning, and other health and mental conditions. If you are HIV positive, you should not breastfeed or share personal belongings like razors or toothbrushes. Consult your doctor to know about safe sex methods to prevent transmission of HIV during intercourse.
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Vianca Tablet is to be taken on an empty stomach.
Side Effects:
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Ordinary side effects of Vianca
Diarrhea
Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
Nausea
Depression
Headache
Weakness
Rash
Pain
Fever
Decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils)
Peripheral neuropathy (tingling and numbness of feet and hand)
Posterior pain
Abdominal pain
Apprehension
Vomiting
Joint pain
Pneumonia
Dyspepsia
Indigestion
Muscle pain
Lipodystrophy (skin thickening or pits at the injection site)
Hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol)
Increased triglyceride level in blood
High creatinine kinase
High levels of serum amylase
Blood in urine
Increased transaminase level in blood
Cough
Impaired concentration
Abnormal dreams
Dizziness
Warning & Precautions:
Alcohol
CAUTION
Alcohol should be used with caution while taking Vianca Tablet.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Vianca Tablet is not recommended during pregnancy as there is positive evidence of fetal risk based on animal studies. However, it may still be prescribed by a doctor in situations where the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Vianca Tablet may be safe to use during breastfeeding. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.
Driving
UNSAFE
Vianca Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision, or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Kidney
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Vianca Tablet is probably safe to use in patients with kidney disease. Limited data suggest dose adjustment may not be needed.
Liver
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Vianca Tablet is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data suggest dose adjustment may not be needed.
FAQs:
What is Vianca Tablet used for?
Vianca Tablet is used to treat HIV-1 infection in adults and adolescents weighing at least 35 kg. It works by reducing the amount of HIV in the body, helping to keep your immune system strong, and lowering the risk of HIV-related complications.
Can Vianca Tablet cure HIV completely?
No, Vianca Tablet does not cure HIV or AIDS, but it helps control the infection. You will still need to take precautions to avoid spreading HIV to others through blood or sexual contact.
Who should not take Vianca Tablet?
Individuals should not take Vianca Tablet if they are allergic to any of its ingredients, are taking St. John’s Wort, or are using certain medicines (like voriconazole). Forever tell your doctor about all medicines and supplements you use.
Is Vianca Tablet safe for people with kidney problems?
Vianca Tablet is not recommended if you have moderate to severe kidney impairment (creatinine clearance below 50 ml/min), because the dose cannot be adjusted for each medicine present in Vianca Tablet. Your doctor may suggest alternative medicines.
Can I take Vianca Tablet if I have liver problems?
If you have severe liver disease, your doctor will carefully weigh the benefits and risks before prescribing Vianca Tablet. Liver function needs to be monitored closely during treatment.
What should I know if I also have hepatitis B or C while taking Vianca Tablet?
If you have both HIV and hepatitis B or C, Vianca Tablet may help control both infections. However, stopping it suddenly can cause your hepatitis to flare up, so never stop without your doctor’s advice.
Does Vianca Tablet cause mental health side effects?
Some people may experience mood changes, depression, anxiety, strange dreams, or trouble sleeping, especially during the first few weeks after using Vianca Tablet. Contact your doctor immediately if you have severe mood changes or thoughts of self-harm.
Can Vianca Tablet affect my bones?
Long-term use, especially due to tenofovir (present in Vianca Tablet), can sometimes reduce bone mineral density, which may weaken bones. Your doctor may monitor your bone health if you are at risk.
Written by:
Dr. T. Sharmila Krishna
M.B.B.S., MD (Biochemistry)
Reviewed by:
Dr. Sureshbabu Yadav
M.B.B.S., DIP.DIAB, F.R.S.H
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