Prostal Injection is used to treat patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), a heart defect that occurs in newborns. It improves blood circulation in such babies and helps treat this defect.
Prostal Injection is given as an injection by a doctor or nurse and should not be used without medical supervision. The most common side effects of this medicine are interrupted breathing (apnea) and a high temperature for a short time period (transient pyrexia/fever). If your baby has these or any other side effects, let your doctor know.
All babies can have Prostal Injection if they need it. The doctor will carry out tests before deciding whether to give this medicine to your baby. However, if your baby develops any signs of allergy to this medicine, such as wheezing, breathlessness, swelling of the face, hands, itchy rash, or redness of the skin, it is advised to not use this medicine. Consult your doctor if you have any doubts.
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Compassionately do not self administer.
Side Effects:
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Ordinary side effects of Prostal
Apnea (absence of breathing)
Fever
Warning & Precautions:
Alcohol
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Prostal Injection. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Information regarding the use of Prostal Injection during pregnancy is not available. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Information regarding the use of Prostal Injection during breastfeeding is not available. Please consult your doctor.
Driving
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether Prostal Injection alters the ability to drive. Do not drive if you experience any symptoms that affect your ability to concentrate and react.
Kidney
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited information available on the use of Prostal Injection in patients with kidney disease. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited information available on the use of Prostal Injection in patients with liver disease. Please consult your doctor.
FAQs:
What is Prostal Injection used for?
Prostal Injection is a medication used in newborns with certain types of congenital heart defects. It helps keep a blood vessel called the ductus arteriosus open, which is essential for maintaining blood flow until corrective surgery can be performed. This is critical for babies born with heart conditions that affect blood flow to the lungs or body.
What should I expect during Prostal Injection treatment?
During treatment, your baby may be closely monitored in the NICU, have regular vital sign checks, undergo frequent blood tests, have continuous heart monitoring, and be watched for any side effects.
How long will my baby need Prostal Injection?
The duration depends on your baby's specific heart condition, timing of planned surgery, response to treatment, and overall health status. Your doctor will discuss the expected treatment timeline based on your baby's situation.
Who should not receive Prostal Injection?
Prostal Injection should not be used in newborns with persistent fetal circulation and abnormal lung-to-heart blood flow, which may cause lung swelling.
What are the serious side effects of Prostal Injection in infants?
Some serious side effects of Prostal Injection in infants include apnea (stopped breathing), seizures, heart rhythm problems, low blood pressure, bleeding disorders, and lung or kidney problems.
Why is breathing monitoring needed during Prostal Injection treatment?
Prostal Injection can cause apnea (breathing to stop temporarily), especially in babies under 2 kg. Babies on this medication must be in an ICU for close monitoring and possible ventilation.
What signs should doctors watch for during Prostal Injection treatment?
The doctors may monitor changes in breathing pattern, color changes in skin, changes in heart rate or rhythm, signs of infection, temperature changes, changes in blood pressure, etc.
Can Prostal Injection affect a baby’s bones or stomach?
Affirmative, long-term Prostal Injection use may cause bone thickening, especially in the legs (reversible after stopping), and stomach issues like gastric outlet blockage.
How long is Prostal Injection usually used?
Prostal Injection is used temporarily, ideally within the first 96 hours after birth, when it works best. The goal is to keep the blood vessel open only until surgery is possible.
Written by:
Dr. Lokanish
M.B.B.S.
Reviewed by:
Dr. Sureshbabu Yadav
M.B.B.S., DIP.DIAB, F.R.S.H
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