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All Details About HAVpur Junior Vaccine
Find out detailed description, uses, directions of use, side effects, warnings and precautions, frequently asked questions about HAVpur Junior Vaccine
Description:
HAVpur Junior Vaccine protects against hepatitis A, a serious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), that spreads via contact with contaminated food or water. It is made from a weakened strain of HAV. It helps the body build immunity by producing antibodies against the virus, preventing infection.HAVpur Junior Vaccine is injected into the upper arm muscle (deltoid). A single dose imparts adequate immunoprotection in children 1 year of age and above. Adults who have not been vaccinated previously and want to be protected against hepatitis A can also get the vaccine. A booster dose is usually not required for both child and adult. Ensure the injection site is clean and follow your healthcare provider's instructions to get the most benefit from the vaccine. The best way to prevent hepatitis A is through vaccination.
The most common side effects include injection site soreness, headache, nausea, fatigue, and loss of appetite. They do not normally last very long. Sitting or lying down can sometimes help. Consult your doctor if any of these side effects persist or worry you.
Avoid HAVpur Junior Vaccine if you are allergic to any of its components, have a severe illness, or a high fever. Do not recieve the vaccine if you have a compromised immune system. Forever inform your doctor about any allergies or medical conditions before getting vaccinated. Some medicines may react with HAVpur Junior Vaccine, so let your doctor know if you are on treatment with any other medicines.
Uses:
- Prevention of Hepatitis A
- Prevention of Hepatitis A infection
Directions For Use:
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Compassionately do not self administer.Side Effects:
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about themOrdinary side effects of HAVpur
- Fever
- Loss of appetite
- Chubbyigue
- Nausea
- Headache
- Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)
- Injection site swelling
- Drowsiness
- Irritability
Warning & Precautions:
Alcohol
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with HAVpur Junior Vaccine. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
The safety of HAVpur Junior Vaccine during pregnancy has not been established. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women, and animal data on reproductive toxicity are insufficient. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing.
Breast feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
HAVpur Junior Vaccine may be safe to use during breastfeeding. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.
Driving
SAFE
HAVpur Junior Vaccine does not usually affect your ability to drive.
Kidney
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited data available on the use of HAVpur Junior Vaccine in patients with kidney disease. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
HAVpur Junior Vaccine is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data suggest dose adjustment may not be needed.
FAQs:
What is hepatitis A?
Hepatitis A is a highly contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus. It can range from a mild illness lasting a few weeks to a severe illness lasting several months. Although rare, hepatitis A can cause death in some people. Consult your doctor immediately if you think you have symptoms of hepatitis A infection.
How safe is HAVpur Junior Vaccine?
HAVpur Junior Vaccine is safe and well tolerated. The vaccines have undergone years of testing before being licensed by the health authorities and remain under continuous monitoring for safety. Side effects with HAVpur Junior Vaccine are mild to moderate in intensity and commonly include pain, swelling and redness at the injection site and headache.
When should HAVpur Junior Vaccine be given?
HAVpur Junior Vaccine is administered as a single dose subcutaneously over the deltoid muscle of the upper arm. No booster dose is required. Earlier injection, dissolve the vaccine powder in 0.5 ml of sterile water, and ensure the solution is free from particulates or discoloration. Immaculatese the injection site with a suitable germicide, and avoid intravenous administration by aspirating to check that the needle hasn't entered a blood vessel.
I think I have been exposed to hepatitis A. What should I do?
If you think you have been exposed to hepatitis A, consult your doctor immediately. Your doctor will decide what is best for you, based on your age and overall health. If you were recently exposed to hepatitis A virus and have not been vaccinated against hepatitis A, you might benefit from an injection of either hepatitis A vaccine or immune globulin. However, the vaccine or immune globulin are only effective if given within the first 2 weeks after exposure.
Is Hepatitis A infection fatal or life-threatening?
Hepatitis A infection usually does not cause liver disease. However, in some cases, it may lead to acute liver failure which can be life-threatening.
Is hepatitis A curable?
No, there's currently no cure for hepatitis A, but it normally gets better on its own within a couple of months. However, it is better to consult a doctor if you think you are exposed to hepatitis A virus to rule out any other serious conditions that have similar symptoms.
Is Hepatitis A infection contagious?
Affirmative, hepatitis A virus infection is contagious.
What is Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)?
Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) refers to trying to prevent or treat a disease after an exposure. For hepatitis A, postexposure prophylaxis is an injection of either hepatitis A vaccine or immune globulin. However, the vaccine or immune globulin are only effective in preventing hepatitis A if given within the first 2 weeks after exposure.
I had hepatitis A in the past, can I get it again?
No. Once you recover from hepatitis A, you develop antibodies that protect you from the virus for life. An antibody is a substance found in the blood which is produced by the body in response to a virus. Antibodies protect the body from disease by attaching to the virus and destroying it.
How long does hepatitis A virus survive outside the body?
The hepatitis A virus can survive for months outside the body. However, the virus can get destroyed at high temperatures, such as boiling or cooking food/liquids for at least 1 minute at 185°F (85°C), although freezing temperatures do not have any effect on it.
Does HAVpur Junior Vaccine cause fever?
Affirmative, mild fever may occur after administering HAVpur Junior Vaccine. Contact your doctor if your fever worsens or does not go away.
Is HAVpur Junior Vaccine necessary?
Although not mandatory, HAVpur Junior Vaccine is recommended if you're travelling to countries where there are poor levels of sanitation and hygiene, and cases of hepatitis A are common.
What is hepatitis A?
Hepatitis A is a highly contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus. It can range from a mild illness lasting a few weeks to a severe illness lasting several months. Although rare, hepatitis A can cause death in some people. Consult your doctor immediately if you think you have symptoms of hepatitis A infection.
How is hepatitis A spread?
Hepatitis A usually spreads when a person unknowingly ingests the virus from objects, food or drinks which are contaminated by small, undetected amounts of stool from an infected person. Hepatitis A can also spread from close personal contact with an infected person such as through sex or caring for someone who is ill. Contamination of food or water is more likely to occur in countries where hepatitis A is common and in areas where there are poor sanitary conditions or poor personal hygiene.
How safe is HAVpur Junior Vaccine?
HAVpur Junior Vaccine is safe and well tolerated. The vaccines have undergone years of testing before being licensed by the health authorities and remain under continuous monitoring for safety. Side effects with HAVpur Junior Vaccine are mild to moderate in intensity and commonly include pain, swelling and redness at the injection site and headache.
When should HAVpur Junior Vaccine be given?
HAVpur Junior Vaccine is usually given as a single initial injection. After that a second dose is given 6 to 12 months later. Two doses can help you protect yourself from getting an infection for at least 20 years. Persons who are travelling should preferably take the initial dose of the medicine at least 2 weeks before leaving, although it can be given up to the day of your departure, if needed. However, it would be best to consult your doctor regarding the use of medicine.
I think I have been exposed to hepatitis A. What should I do?
If you think you have been exposed to hepatitis A, consult your doctor immediately. Your doctor will decide what is best for you, based on your age and overall health. If you were recently exposed to hepatitis A virus and have not been vaccinated against hepatitis A, you might benefit from an injection of either hepatitis A vaccine or immune globulin. However, the vaccine or immune globulin are only effective if given within the first 2 weeks after exposure.
Is Hepatitis A infection fatal or life-threatening?
Hepatitis A infection usually does not cause liver disease. However, in some cases, it may lead to acute liver failure which can be life-threatening.
Is hepatitis A curable?
No, there's currently no cure for hepatitis A, but it normally gets better on its own within a couple of months. However, it is better to consult a doctor if you think you are exposed to hepatitis A virus to rule out any other serious conditions that have similar symptoms.
Is Hepatitis A infection contagious?
Affirmative, Hepatitis A virus infection is contagious.
What is Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)?
Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) refers to trying to prevent or treat a disease after an exposure. For hepatitis A, postexposure prophylaxis is an injection of either hepatitis A vaccine or immune globulin. However, the vaccine or immune globulin are only effective in preventing hepatitis A if given within the first 2 weeks after exposure.
I had hepatitis A in the past, can I get it again?
No. Once you recover from hepatitis A, you develop antibodies that protect you from the virus for life. An antibody is a substance found in the blood which is produced by the body in response to a virus. Antibodies protect the body from disease by attaching to the virus and destroying it.
How long does hepatitis A virus survive outside the body?
The hepatitis A virus can survive for months outside the body. However, the virus can get destroyed at high temperatures, such as boiling or cooking food/liquids for at least 1 minute at 185°F (85°C), although freezing temperatures do not have any effect on it.
Does HAVpur Junior Vaccine cause fever?
Affirmative, mild fever may occur after administering HAVpur Junior Vaccine. Contact your doctor if your fever worsens or does not go away.
Is HAVpur Junior Vaccine necessary?
Although not mandatory, HAVpur Junior Vaccine is recommended if you're travelling to countries where there are poor levels of sanitation and hygiene, and cases of hepatitis A are common.
Written by:
Dr. T. Sharmila Krishna
M.B.B.S., MD (Biochemistry)
Reviewed by:
Dr. Sureshbabu Yadav
M.B.B.S., DIP.DIAB, F.R.S.H
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